I was recently approached by a copywriter who was confused about the proper use of copyrighting. He explained that the client had hired him for work, then canceled the job part way through, paying him for work done to date.

Perhaps because the work was unfinished, and thinking there may be some future use for it, the copywriter expressed that felt he should retain copyright, and was perplexed when the client got into a snit about it.

I understand the idea to save good work that never got published, hoping to “recycle” it in future jobs. For
years I hung on to a two-inch think file of unused concepts.

When a new job came along that required conception, I’d leaf through the folder looking for something that
would “fit” the new challenge.

Alas, I never did find a perfect fit between an old concept and a new job. And one day I realized I never
would. That’s because every job is unique. Every product is unique, every audience is unique, every marketing objective is unique. The strongest concept would once again have to come from my head. I threw out the contents of the file and never looked back.

So the lesson learned is that if you can’t even recycle a concept, you’ll never be able to recycle copy, which is much more granular.

Therefore it makes no sense to try and retain copyright; if your work is “for hire,” meaning that you’re being paid to do the writing, you can’t retain copyright anyway.

The United States Copyright Act gives the purchaser of the work sole rights reserved. To understand the difference, you, the copywriter, would retain copyright of a work you did not do for hire. For instance, no one is paying me to write this article. So I’m able to retain copyright, and market the article as I see fit.

One final important note about copywriters and copyrights. You do retain copyright until the work is paid in full. So use this fact to your advantage. Make sure your Fee Agreement points out that you will retain copyright until paid in full. It’s a powerful way to use the work-for-hire copyright law to your advantage.

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US Patent, Copyright, and Trademark Laws Study Guide. Navigate from Table of Contents or search for words or phrases. FREE US Copyright Law chapter and Glossary in the trial version.

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Table of Contents

Chapters:
I. US Patent Law
II. US Copyright Law
III. US Trademark Law

Appendix:
Glossary of legal terms
Glossary of legal terms in computer technology
Glossary of patent legal concepts
List of legal abbreviations
List of 100 largest law firms globally
List of 100 largest UK law firms
List of top United States patent recipients
List of people associated with patent law
About and Navigation

I. US Patent Law

Introduction: History | Parts of a patent | Types of patent | Patent procedure | Contesting a patent

Patentability: Utility | Novelty | Nonobviousness

Infringement: Literal infringement | Infringement by equivalents | Contributory infringement | Defenses | Remedies for infringement

II. US Copyright Law

Introduction:History

Copyrightable works: Original works of authorship | Fixation

Formalities: Notice | Publication | Registration | Deposit

Rights: Rights conferred by copyright | Ownership of copyright

Infringement: Infringement of right to copy | Infringement of right to distribute | Contributory and vicarious infringement | Criminal offenses | Defenses

III. US Trademark Law

Introduction: History | – or tm?

Types of protected mark: Trademark | Service mark | Trade name | Certification mark | Collective mark | Trade dress and product configuration

Trademarkability: Distinctiveness | Priority

Infringement: Confusion | Dilution | Contributory infringement | Defenses to infringement | Remedies

US Patent, Copyright, and Trademark Laws Study Guide. FREE US Copyright Law chapter and Glossary in the trial version